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2020-2021年资本利得税率,如何计算美国个人所得税?


2021资本利得税率Capital gains tax rate

资本收益是出售资产(股份,一块土地,一家企业)的利润,通常被视为应税收入。对这些收益征税多少取决于您在出售资产之前持有资产多长时间。

2020年,持有超过一年的大多数资产的资本利得税税率分别为0%,15%或20%。持有不到一年的大多数资产的资本利得税税率对应于普通所得税税阶(10%,12%,22%,24%,32%,35%或37%)。

如果您在美国洛杉矶(Los Angeles)、尔湾(Irvine)、旧金山(San Francisco)、拉斯维加斯(Las Vegas),可以直接咨询八屋会计事务所个人报税(Personal Tax Returns)服务,价格最低,服务最优。

什么是短期资本利得税?

短期资本利得税 是对出售持有期为一年或更短的资产的利润征收的税款。短期资本利得税率等于您的普通所得税率-您的税级。

什么是长期资本利得税?

长期资本利得税 是对出售持有超过一年的资产的利润征收的税款。长期资本利得税税率是0%,15%或20%,具体取决于您的应税收入和申请状态。它们通常低于短期资本利得税率。

房屋销售的资本利得税规则可能不同。在这里了解更多。

2020年资本利得税率

单身申报税务

长期资本利得税率 你的收入
0% $ 0至$ 40,000
15% $ 40,001至$ 441,450
20% $ 441,451或以上
短期资本利得根据联邦所得税等级作为普通收入征税。

已婚,夫妻合报

长期资本利得税率 你的收入
0% $ 0至$ 80,000
15% 80,001至496,600美元
20% $ 496,601或以上
短期资本利得根据联邦所得税等级作为普通收入征税。

已婚,夫妻分开报税

长期资本利得税率 你的收入
0% $ 0至$ 40,000
15% $ 40,001至$ 248,300
20% $ 248,301或以上
短期资本利得根据联邦所得税等级作为普通收入征税。

户主报税

长期资本利得税率 你的收入
0% $ 0至$ 53,600
15% $ 53,601至$ 469,050
20% $ 469,051以上
短期资本利得根据联邦所得税等级作为普通收入征税。

欢迎关注八屋会计事务所8hut.com,获取更多美国个人报税相关信息。


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