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什么是边际税率?美国国税局高收入人群报税


什么是边际税率

边际税率是经济学中的一个概念,用于评估税收对经济的影响。它表示增加一个单位的税收将导致经济总产出的相对降低。如果边际税率为正,则意味着税收的增加会导致经济产出的减少,反之亦然。

因此,边际税率可以用来评估不同税率对经济的影响,以确定最适合的税收策略。如果边际税率较低,则表明税收对经济的影响较小,反之亦然。

总的来说,边际税率是一个重要的经济学概念,有助于评估税收对经济的影响,并确定最适合的税收策略。

举例说明:设想一个国家的政府决定对高收入者征收更高的所得税。假设税率从原来的20%上调到25%。如果边际税率为正,那么高收入者将减少他们的工作量,从而导致经济总产出的降低。如果边际税率为负,则意味着高收入者不会因税收的增加而减少工作量,因此经济总产出将保持不变或增加。

因此,边际税率是经济学家和政策制定者评估税收对经济的影响的重要工具。如果边际税率较低,则可以考虑增加税收,以提高政府的财政收入,而不会对经济造成太大的影响。

如果您个人或家庭收入超过73000美元,您可以咨询八屋会计事务所专业税务师为您合理规划报税。


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