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2020留学生报税,如何补交8843表格?


关于2020年美国的税收,每个美国国际学生和J-1签证持有人需要知道三件事:

  • 每个美国国际学生和J-1签证持有人都有纳税申报要求
  • 是否有收入并不重要。你必须在截止日期前提交文件
  • 国税局会认真对待这件事的!换句话说,如果您不遵守您的税务义务,您可能会遇到复杂的申请美国签证在未来

不提交8843表格有什么处罚?

没有交Form 8843可能会给自己的在美身份留下被政府质疑的隐患。上交From 8843是为了让你的【法定追诉期】结束。

  • 如果您没有按时提交8843表,您不可以排除您作为职业运动员在美国的时间,或者由于您在美国期间出现的健康状况或医疗问题;
  • 如果不排除在美国停留的天数,则可能会导致您根据实质性存在测试被视为美国居民;
  • 如果您可以通过清楚而令人信服的证据表明您已采取合理的措施来了解备案要求和遵守这些要求的重要步骤,则不会受到任何处罚。

IRS官方原话是:

If you don’t file Form 8843 on time, you may not exclude the days you were present in the United States as a professional athlete or because of a medical condition or medical problem that arose while you were in the United States.

Failure to exclude days of presence in the United States could result in your being considered a U.S. resident under the substantial presence test.

You won’t be penalized if you can show by clear and convincing evidence that you took reasonable actions to become aware of the filing requirements and significant steps to comply with those requirements.

申请表格8843的截止日期是什么时候?

8843表和任何到期的纳税申报单的申报截止日期为4月15日(由于Covid-19疫情爆发,申报截止日期已延至2020年7月15日)。

我还需要提交其他税务文件吗?

如果你在美国找到一份工作,你需要填写W-4表格,这样你的雇主就会知道你的工资中有多少收入需要扣缴税款。

类似地,如果你获得了助学金、奖学金或津贴,其中一些可能会被归类为收入并涉及税收。在纳税年度结束时,你需要通过提交纳税申报单证明你已经支付了正确的数额。

如果你在美国获得了收入,你必须提交纳税申报单-表格1040NR/表格1040 NR-EZ -以及表格8843。

如果您不知道自己需要提交哪种报税表格,可以直接联系八屋会计事务所8hut.com,我们将有专业的会计师为您解答。


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